The 4 C's OF DIAMONDS
Diamond Cut
Diamond cut refers to how well a diamond has been shaped and faceted—not its shape, but its proportions, symmetry, and polish. A well-cut diamond reflects light beautifully, creating maximum brilliance, fire, and scintillation. Even a high-carat diamond can appear dull if the cut is poor, making this the most important of the 4Cs.
Diamond COLOR
Diamond color measures how colorless a diamond appears, typically graded from D (completely colorless) to Z (noticeable yellow or brown tint). The closer a diamond is to colorless, the rarer and more valuable it is. However, slight warmth can be less visible once set in certain metals like yellow or rose gold.
Diamond CLARITY
Clarity refers to the presence of internal inclusions and external blemishes formed naturally during a diamond’s creation. Graded from Flawless to Included, most diamonds have minor characteristics that are invisible to the naked eye. Higher clarity means fewer visible imperfections and a cleaner, more brilliant appearance.
Diamond CARAT WEIGHT
Carat measures a diamond’s weight, not its physical size alone. While larger diamonds are rarer and often more expensive, carat should always be balanced with cut, color, and clarity for the best overall appearance. A well-cut smaller diamond can often look more impressive than a larger poorly cut stone.